Who must accompany a permit holder under the age of 18 while driving?

A permit holder under the age of 18 must be accompanied by a fully licensed parent or adult guardian while driving to ensure safety and adherence to legal requirements. The presence of a qualified adult not only provides the necessary oversight while the young driver is gaining hands-on experience, but it also allows for guidance in decision-making and road safety practices.

Having an adult guardian or parent ensures that there is someone who is experienced and knowledgeable about driving laws and safe driving practices, which is especially crucial for inexperienced drivers. This requirement helps to minimize risks associated with new drivers learning to operate a vehicle.

While friends or other permit holders may be able to provide companionship, they lack the authority and experience required to effectively ensure safe driving conditions. A driving instructor, while also a qualified figure, typically is not present unless a formal driving lesson is being conducted. Thus, the law emphasizes the need for a fully licensed parent or guardian to be present during the learning phase for maximum safety and support.